Materials / Compare

Plastic Nylon PA6 vs. Plastic UHMWPE

Compare Plastic Nylon PA6 vs. Plastic UHMWPE strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

Plastic Nylon PA6Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
Plastic UHMWPEBulk polymer (molded or machined)
MechanicalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic UHMWPE
Yield strength90MPa14.5x stronger20MPa2
Ultimate tensile strengthnot stated (yield given)43MPa2
Elongation at break10%1465%246.5x more ductile
Young's modulus (stiffness)3.5GPa15.3x stiffer0.66GPa2
Density1,130kg/m³1930kg/m³222% lighter
Strength to weight79.6kN·m/kg3.7x higher21.5kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight3.1MN·m/kg4.36x higher0.71MN·m/kg
Poisson's ratiobase material0.43not sourced
Shear modulus1.25GPanot sourced
Bulk modulus5.83GPanot sourced
Speed of sound1,760m/s2.09x faster842m/s
1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonWoodAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110Copper C10100Copper C12200GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin StandardSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelConcretePCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Ceramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum 3003-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Plastic Nylon PA6Plastic UHMWPE
Stiffness against densityHigher and further left: stiffer for its weight
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberWoodAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110Copper C10100Copper C12200GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin StandardSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Aluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum 3003-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Plastic Nylon PA6Plastic UHMWPE
Strength against densityHigher and further left: stronger for its weight
ThermalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic UHMWPE
Thermal conductivity0.33W/m·K10.4W/m·K421% more heat through a fin
Thermal expansionlongitudinal102µm/m·K11.96x less200µm/m·K4
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing510µm growth1.96x less1,000µm growth
Specific heat1,700J/kg·K1not sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.172mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistance49.9W/mnot sourced
Melting pointDSC220°C1DSC 10 K/min130–138°C2
Max service temperature87°C180°C2
1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic NylonRubberWoodAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110Copper C10100Copper C12200GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM HIPSSLA Resin StandardDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelConcreteBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Ceramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum 3003-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Plastic Nylon PA6Plastic UHMWPE
Thermal conductivity against densityHigher and further left: spreads more heat for its weight
0.111010010100Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)Thermal expansion (µm/m·K)Plastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic NylonWoodAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110Copper C10100Copper C12200GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM HIPSSLA Resin StandardDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelConcreteBrickPlywoodPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Ceramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum 3003-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Plastic Nylon PA6Plastic UHMWPE
Thermal expansion against thermal conductivityLower and further right: warps less when heated
Try it on a partA bracket to run stress or thermal on, free in your browserOpen in LessCADOpen in LessCAD
Sources4 documents: BASF, Celanese, Covestro
Plastic Nylon PA6
BASF Ultramid B3S (PA6, unreinforced injection-moulding grade), Product Information 02/2026, dry values (ISO methods)
Plastic UHMWPE
Celanese GUR 4120 (avg. molecular weight 4.7x10^6 g/mol), typical values on compression-molded specimens; CTE and thermal conductivity from Celanese's generic UHMWPE guide (grade not named)
  1. 1
    Ultramid B3S Product InformationBASFPlastic Nylon PA6 · Yield strength: typical, dryPlastic Nylon PA6 · Elongation at break: nominal strain at break, dryPlastic Nylon PA6 · Young's modulus (stiffness): typical, dryPlastic Nylon PA6 · Density: typicalPlastic Nylon PA6 · Thermal conductivity: typicalPlastic Nylon PA6 · Thermal expansion: longitudinal, 23-55 °CPlastic Nylon PA6 · Specific heat: typicalPlastic Nylon PA6 · Melting point: DSCPlastic Nylon PA6 · Max service temperature: IEC 60216 temperature index, 20000 h
  2. 2
    GUR UHMW-PE Overview (GUR-015)CelanesePlastic UHMWPE · Yield strength: typical, tensile stress at yield ISO 527, 50 mm/minPlastic UHMWPE · Ultimate tensile strength: typical, tensile stress at break ISO 527, 50 mm/minPlastic UHMWPE · Elongation at break: typical, nominal elongation at break ISO 527Plastic UHMWPE · Young's modulus (stiffness): typical, tensile modulus ISO 527, 1 mm/minPlastic UHMWPE · Density: typicalPlastic UHMWPE · Melting point: DSC 10 K/minPlastic UHMWPE · Max service temperature: recommended max constant operating temperature
  3. 3
    Engineering Polymers Part and Mold Design: Thermoplastics, A Design GuideCovestroPlastic Nylon PA6 · Poisson's ratio: base material: unfilled polyamide (PA), conditioned, maker design-guide family value (Covestro Table 3-1)
  4. 4
    GUR UHMW-PE Polymer Guide (GUR-003)Celanesearchived copyPlastic UHMWPE · Thermal conductivity: typical, unfilled (narrative value, generic Celanese UHMWPE)Plastic UHMWPE · Thermal expansion: typical, 20 to 100 °C (generic Celanese UHMWPE)

Each number points to the document that states it, with the exact basis. Values without a number are computed from the sourced ones. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Mechanical

Is Plastic Nylon PA6 stronger than Plastic UHMWPE?

Plastic Nylon PA6 is stronger: its yield strength is 90 MPa against 20 MPa for Plastic UHMWPE (4.5x).

Which is lighter, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Plastic UHMWPE?

Plastic UHMWPE is lighter: 930 kg/m³ against 1,130 kg/m³ for Plastic Nylon PA6.

Which is stiffer, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Plastic UHMWPE?

Plastic Nylon PA6 is stiffer: Young's modulus 3.5 GPa against 0.66 GPa for Plastic UHMWPE, so the same part in Plastic Nylon PA6 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Plastic UHMWPE?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic Nylon PA6 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic Nylon PA6Plastic UHMWPE
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter4.36x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)lighter1.9x heavier
Stiff panel or platelighter44% heavier
Strong rod or tielighter3.7x heavier
Strong beamlighter2.24x heavier
Strong panel or platelighter1.75x heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which is more ductile, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Plastic UHMWPE?

Plastic UHMWPE stretches further before it breaks: 465% elongation at break against 10% for Plastic Nylon PA6.

Thermal

Which conducts heat better, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Plastic UHMWPE?

Plastic UHMWPE conducts heat better: 0.4 W/m·K against 0.33 W/m·K for Plastic Nylon PA6.

Which expands less with temperature?

Plastic Nylon PA6 expands less: 102 µm/m·K against 200 µm/m·K for Plastic UHMWPE.

Related comparisons